Friday, July 3, 2009

CEF SERVICE FILE OF PTE CHARLES AUDLEY JEFFS, #56133 (L.A.C. RG 150, Accession 1992-93/166, Box 4809, Sequence 61)

The following information was gathered by Patti Mitton, a Genealogical Consultant outside of Ottawa. I thank her for volunteering her time to assist in tracking down the details of Charles Audley Jeffs military record. The following information is taken directly from her email message to me, as she is far more eloquent than I am. If you are ever looking to hire someone to search the Canadian National Archives, you will not find better than Patti Mitton.


CEF SERVICE FILE OF PTE CHARLES AUDLEY JEFFS, #56133 (L.A.C. RG 150, Accession 1992-93/166, Box 4809, Sequence 61).

Attestation Papers: Clerk; Not married; Born 14 September 1889, Shrewsbury, England. Next-of-kin was his father, S. J. Jeffs (in the paysheets, his name is shown as Samuel John Jeffs), 36 Coton Crescent, Shrewsbury, England. His previous military service consisted of 4 months with the 19th Lincoln Regiment. He enlisted at Toronto on 16 March 1915, and his unit sailed on 13 May 1915.

(The file also contains a sheet and pay card under the service number 56342, indicating that he had first enlisted in the 19th Battalion on 7 November 1914, but was Struck off Strength (S.O.S.) on 12 December 1914 as medically unfit for service within three months of enlistment).

His Casualty Form shows that the 19th Battalion CEF arrived in England on 22 May 1915, on board the SS SCANDINAVIAN. Pte Jeffs was transferred to B Coy at West Sandling on 7 September 1915 and embarked for overseas from Folkestone to Boulogne on 14 September 1915. He was transferred ‘in the Field’ to the 4th Brigade, Machine Gun Company on 25 December 1916.

(According to the website cited below, the 2nd Division included the 4th Canadian Brigade, which in turn included the 4thCanadian Machine Gun Company, formed in January 1916, and moved into the 2nd Canadian Machine Gun Battalion in March 1918).

From 13 to 18 October 1916, he was ill with PUO (a notation indicates that he suffered from both “trench fever” and “trench throat”).

On 1 March 1918, he was transferred to the Machine Gun Corps, and his unit was absorbed upon reorganization into the 2ndBattalion, CMGC from 19 March 1918. On 26 September 1918, he was attached as loader to the 2nd Divisional Train. He was granted 14 days leave (UK) on 5 December 1918 and rejoined his unit from leave on 25 December 1918.

At Le Havre, as of 12 April 1919, he was S.O.S. from the 2nd Bn, CMGC to the Canadian Machine Gun Reserve Pool (CMGRP), evacuated to hospital from the field, and was treated for tonsilitis. On 28 April 1919, he was S.O.S. to the Canadian Machine Gun Corps Depot (CMGCD). On 14 May 1919, he was S.O.S. to Canada from Witley, and sailed from Liverpool on board the SS MINNEKAHDA, an American Transport Line ship, arriving at Halifax on 23 May 1919. I searched the actual passenger list and the entry is on Page 27, Dispersal Draft No. 2007F, Sailing no. 55, Dispersal Area F; #56133, Pte Jeffs, Charles Dudley (sic). Corps: CMGC; Unit : 2 Battalion; Original Unit: 19 Battalion; Category Occupation Group: A1 - 1; Next of Kin: Father; Religion: M (i.e. Methodist); Place of Residence: Toronto (L.A.C. RG 76, C 1 b, Passenger Lists, Halifax; SS MINNEKAHDA, microfilm reel T-14795). At Montreal, he was Taken on Strength (T.O.S.) on 14 May 1919, and discharged there by reason of demobilization on 25 May 1919.

His medal card indicates that he was awarded the British War Medal and the Victory Medal; his service in France dated from 14 September 1915. (It is not clear to me why there was no indication of his receiving the 1914-1915 Star; he should have qualified for it, since he was in the Field prior to 31 December 1915. Perhaps there is one among those now held by the Allaways). The medals were despatched to him on 8 June and 19 September 1921. Two addresses are shown on the card, with the first being crossed out and replaced by the second. 1. Care of W. Hanson, 44 King St E., Toronto; 2. 175 Bain Ave., Toronto.

The Discharge Certificate shows that Pte Charles Audley Jeffs, # 56133, enlisted in the 19th Canadian Infantry Battalion, CEF at Toronto on 14 March 1915, and served in the 2nd Battalion, Canadian Machine Gun Corps in France. He was discharged by reason of demobilization on 25 May 1919 in Montreal, Military District #4. He was then age 29, 5’9”, with a dark complexion, brown eyes and black hair. A notation in the upper right hand corner indicates that he was awarded a War Service Badge, Class A.


Pte. Jeffs’ service appears to have been with various units within the 2nd Division throughout the War. The following website lists the units of the 2nd Division, its movements and Battle Honours.

http://www.1914-1918.net/2candiv.htm

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If he did indeed arrive in Canada in 1910, he may be the individual shown as Charles Jeffs, bank clerk, born in England, whose name appears in the 1911 census returns of St Laurent, Montreal, at 190 Elgin Street. Unfortunately, no age or year of immigration is shown (ancestry.ca).

http://content.ancestry.com/Browse/view.aspx?dbid=8947&path=Quebec.Montreal+St+Laurent.12+-+St+Laurent+Ward.17&sid=&gskw=Charles+Jeffs&cr=1

Sunday, June 14, 2009

A search for a soldier's family begins

Brian Grey, a reporter with the Toronto Sun, started the hunt for Charles Audley Jeffs when he first wrote this first story about Shirley Allaway and how she had been left Charles’ medals by her uncle Thomas Holt.

http://www.torontosun.com/news/torontoandgta/2009/06/09/9732246-sun.html

The original article on the web site but not in the newspaper included a picture of Charles’ birth certificate which was the starting point for research. I started researching the family and posted the details I found on the Ancestry.ca website which allows for the creation of a family tree. Records found include a marriage certificate, and some England census records that gave his sisters as Evelyn and Lillian.

http://trees.ancestry.ca/tree/11625774/family?fpid=-429428285

Many people who read the Brian Grey’s article contacted Dave Thomson, known as the “Medal Detector” for all the military medals he has helped get into family or local museum’s hands, who then asked his researchers to take a look.

http://www.torontosun.com/news/canada/2009/06/10/9745461-sun.html

Dave Thomson and others contacted the Shrewsbury Regimental Museum who showed interest in adding the medals to their collection if no family could be found.

http://www.torontosun.com/news/torontoandgta/2009/06/11/9759606-sun.html

The death notice for Charles Audley Jeffs, printed in the Toronto Star archives was found and it mentioned his wife, Sophia Shaw, but no children were listed.

http://www.torontosun.com/news/torontoandgta/2009/06/12/9771276-sun.html

Richard Laughton, who runs the web site "Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group" starts a blog site that allows for posting the military records of Charles Audley Jeffs history with the CEF. This site has been updated with Charles’ military service record which was researched by Patti Mitton, a professional genealogist who kindly took the time to go to Archives Canada and manually find the service record.

http://cefww1soldiercajeffs.blogspot.com/

The local newspaper, the Shrewsbury Chronicle then ran an article about Jeffs and a local man, John Teckoe, contacted the paper that he was part of the family and that Charles’ sister Evelyn had moved to Canada and had children on the west coast.

http://www.torontosun.com/news/canada/2009/06/24/9906911-sun.html

The last article by Brian Grey tells us about his speaking with Rae Falkenberg, Charles’ niece in Nanimo B.C. about the medals. She is still trying to decide what to do.

http://cnews.canoe.ca/CNEWS/Canada/2009/06/25/9919296-sun.html

Saturday, June 13, 2009

Private Jeffs Joins the CEF

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Service Record of Charles Audley Jeffs

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2nd Battalion Canadian Machine Gun Corps

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Notice:

The CEF WW1 Soldier Blog sites are best viewed on the Internet at the location shown on the bottom of each printed page. A printed copy may have been given to the family member for whom the summary report was prepared, in which case there may be additional attachments. If you are viewing the on-line version, please note that coloured underlined text is a hyperlink to a detailed document. All images in the main blog and the left side panel are also hyperlinked to other reports or images. For additional information, questions or comments e-mail Richard Laughton at or visit the Matrix Project.